Speaking at the White House, he said, “I’m announcing that the United States will be sending 31 Abram tanks to Ukraine the equivalent of one Ukrainian battalion. President Joe Biden announced the decision in remarks at the White House 25 January 2023, saying the tanks are needed to help the Ukrainians 'improve their ability to manoeuvre in open terrain'. The US decision comes on the heels of Germany agreeing to send 14 Leopard 2 A6 tanks from its own stocks. The United States will send 31 M1 Abrams battle tanks to Ukraine, reversing months of persistent arguments that they were too difficult for Ukrainian troops to operate and maintain. "We’ve also expedited our M1 Abrams timelines to supply Ukraine with more armored capability in the coming months, and the M1s that the Ukrainians will use for training will arrive here in Germany in the next few weeks," Austin said during a press conference. The United States’ timeline for providing M1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine has been expedited to deliver training tanks to Germany in the coming weeks, US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said. Similar training programs for Ukrainian troops learning to operate new gear have taken place at Grafenwöhr near the Czech border. Some 31 Abrams tanks will arrive at Grafenwöhr Training Area in Germany at the end of May 2023, US officials said 21 April 2023, and troops would begin training a couple of weeks later. The Army reportedly estimated that the total cost of converting the tanks’ turrets would be nearly $6 million. The Foreign Military Sales armor package replaces the uranium with tungsten, which is very hard, and less closley regulated. Many older American M1A1s were later upgraded with the newer armor. Armor packages that incorporated DU were included on subsequent A2-series variants, as well. The original version of this armor was engineered under a top-secret Special Access Program (SAP) nicknamed Green Grape. Beginning in October 1988, new Army M1A1 Abrams tanks were equipped with the armor, made from a mesh of "depleted" uranium encased in steel. The highly classified armor package on later versions contain depleted uranium, and are not readily exportable even to major allies. The M1 was equipped with the American 105mm M68 gun and an armor package that was said to be pretty good for it’s time. note), we will be able to meet the deadlines set for the fall and provide them with tanks before the end of the year," he added. "Since we are doing this at the same time (with training Ukrainians to operate tanks - ed. They will be improved and prepared for shipment to Ukraine," he said. "Tanks that are intended for Ukraine are currently undergoing a re-equipment process. This was announced on at a briefing by Pentagon press secretary Brigadier General of the Air Force Patrick Ryder. The US Army's Sierra Army Depot tank storage facility in California and shows an estimated 2,000 "spare" M1 Abrams MBTs.ĭesigned for use by the armed forces of Ukraine, Abrams tanks are already undergoing a process of re-equipment, their transfer will take place before the end of the year. Sierra Army Depot (SIAD) in Herlong, California is the US Army's largest facility (36,000 acres) dedicated to long-term desert storage, regeneration, reutilisation and redistribution of mechanised vehicles. US Army has over 2,300 of these tanks in reserve storage. A number of these tanks were upgraded to the M1A2 standard. Army is believed to have 2,509 Abrams in various versions in active service, with an additional 3,500-3,700 in storage. Army has thousands of older Abrams in storage that a contractor could be hired to refurbish to a like-new condition.
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